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I am very
proud to say
Washington-Lee
Elementary School is an Accelerated
Reading school. Since we have been
involved with Accelerated Reader, we have seen
the reading level in each child who participated
grow. We also give the dramatic change in our
SOL scores to the participation in the
Accelerated Reader Program. Reading
should be fun and challenging.
In the
2007-2008 school year we had 136 students earn
their 100% goal. This group makes up 72% of all
first graders through 5th graders. The
goals are attainable if the students read at
home, before school, or give up some TV time to
read. As you can see most of our students will
do this.
Rewards
are given to students who read. As
students reach their goals of 25%, 50%, 75%, and
100%, they are rewarded with gifts. The 100%
reward this year was a movie, a coke, and
popcorn. The PTA paid for this and we
appreciate this very much.
How
does Accelerator Reader (AR) work? Each child
is given a reading test. This test gives us the
reading level of that child. These reading
levels are represented by color dots on each book.
These dots lets the child and the teacher know
which books the child can read independently.
We let each child go up and down one level.
When a child reads a book he or she take a quiz,
if they pass the quiz they earn points. We also
use the reading test to set a goal for that
child. These goals are determined by the
reading test scores and are set by the AR
program. At Washington-Lee we run two contests.
One contest in the first semester and one
contest in the second semester are our
parameters. Each contest last twelve weeks.
During that time we ask students to meet their
goals. After each contest we retake the reading
test to see if there is growth. If a student
has read to meet his or her goal we see
considerable growth. We have seen as much as two
years of growth in some students. Remember each
child will grow at a different rate.
Why all
the concerns about students reading at different
levels? Each student is exposed to different
vocabulary during their lives and develops words
they use in speech and writing. By expanding
the vocabulary level of each student grows in
all academic areas.
This is
the goal-setting chart we use and I will try to
explain it to you.
ZPD
(Zone of Proximal Development)
The
Zone of Proximal Development defines the reading
level range from which a student should be
selecting books for optimal growth in reading
without frustration.
Now for
an example a student is at 2.8 ZPD. What does
this mean and what is the goal for this child?
I will be using the chart below and if you
review it, the explanation should make sense. I
have made this column bold print so you can
follow it.
|
Grade |
ZPD |
|
Points |
Expected |
From 60 |
Minutes |
|
Equivalent |
|
|
Per
Day |
Of |
Reading
|
Practice |
|
Score |
Average |
Range |
Week |
6
Weeks |
12
Weeks |
Year |
|
1.0 |
1.5 |
1.0-2.0 |
1.7 |
10 |
20 |
40 |
|
1.5 |
2.0 |
1.5-2.5 |
1.9 |
11 |
22 |
42 |
|
2.0 |
2.5 |
2.0-3.0 |
2.1 |
13 |
26 |
52 |
|
2.5
|
2.8
|
2.3-3.3
|
2.3
|
14
|
28
|
56
|
|
3.0 |
3.1 |
2.6-3.6 |
2.5 |
15 |
30 |
60 |
|
3.5 |
3.4 |
2.8-4.0 |
2.7 |
16 |
32 |
64 |
|
4.0 |
3.7 |
3.1-4.3 |
2.8 |
17 |
34 |
68 |
|
4.5 |
4.1 |
3.4-4.7 |
3.2 |
19 |
38 |
72 |
|
5.0 |
4.4 |
3.7-5.1 |
3.5 |
21 |
42 |
84 |
|
5.5 |
4.8 |
4.0-5.5 |
3.9 |
23 |
46 |
92 |
|
6.0 |
5.1 |
4.3-5.9 |
4.2 |
25 |
50 |
100 |
|
6.5 |
5.5 |
4.6-6.3 |
4.6 |
28 |
56 |
112 |
|
7.0 |
5.8 |
4.9-6.7 |
4.9 |
29 |
58 |
116 |
|
7.5 |
6.1 |
5.1-7.1 |
5.3 |
32 |
64 |
128 |
|
8.0 |
6.3 |
5.2-7.5 |
5.6 |
34 |
68 |
136 |
|
9.0 |
6.6 |
5.3-8.3 |
6.3 |
38 |
76 |
152 |
|
10.0 |
6.9 |
5.4-9.1 |
6.9 |
41 |
82 |
164 |
|
11.0 |
7.2 |
5.5-9.9 |
7.6 |
46 |
92 |
184 |
|
12.0 |
7.5 |
5.6-10.7 |
8.3 |
50 |
100 |
200 |
The student
has been tested and their level is established
as ZPD 2.8. That means that this student should
be able to read any book in this level with
little or no help. Now the teacher and the
librarian will recommend books from the 2.3 to
the 3.3 for this child. Each week they should
earn 2.3 points to stay on their goal. At the
end of 6 weeks they should have earned 14
points. At the end of a 12 week period they
should of earned 28 points. If they have been
reading books at levels between 2.3-3.3 they
will have growth in their reading scores. Each
book is scored different points the harder the
words and the amount of words determine the
points for that book. If the student reads more
books at the 3.3 levels than the 2.3 levels
their reading level will go up dramatically. If
they are reading more books at the 2.3 levels
then their reading level will not go up
dramatically.
This year we are happy to announce that our
school system has purchased the rights to ALL
available Accelerated Reader quizzes. Any
book that has an Accelerated Reader quiz
available may be read and your child will be
able to take the quiz. This provides a
greater variety of books that your child can
read.
Each child
when given the Star Reading test has a report
that the teachers can and will share with you.
I will again try to explain this to you. Some
new vocabulary for you that will help you
understand the report are listed below.
GE
(Grade Equivalent) Grade Equivalent scores
range from 0.0 to 12.9+. They represent how a
student’s test performance compares with that of
other students nationally.
IRL
(Instructional Reading Level) The
Instructional
Reading level is the grade level at
which a student is at least 80% proficient at
recognizing words and comprehending reading
material with assistance. IRL scores are
Pre-Primer (PP), Primer (P), 1 through 12,
Post-High School (PHS).
NCE
(Normal Curve Equivalent) NCE scores are
similar to Percentile Ranks, but they are based
on an equal interval scale. The range is 1-99.
This give you and example how well you child id
doing nationally.
PR
(Percentile Rank) The Percentage Rank score
compares a student’s test performance with that
of other students nationally in the same grade.
It ranges 1-99.
Now for
an example:
|
SS |
GE |
PR |
PR
Range |
Below Average |
Average |
Above Average |
NCE |
IRL |
ZPD |
|
390 |
3.3 |
64 |
48-77 |
|
I |
|
57.5 |
3.3 |
2.7-3.8 |
The
student’s Grade Equivalent (GE) score is 3.3.
His or her reading skills are therefore
comparable to those of an average third grader
after the third month. This student also
achieved a national Percentile Rank (PR) of 64.
This score is in the average range and means
that this student scored equal to or higher than
64% of students nationally. The PR Range
indicates that, if this student had taken the
STAR
Reading test numerous times, most of
his or her scores would likely fallen between 48
and 77.
Each
student will then be given his or her strengths
and weaknesses. As a parent we hope you will
follow the recommendations for you child. This
will ensure that their growth will continue to
grow. |